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Singapore Re-Opens Borders for Business

By SBMA

Published on January 12, 2021
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While the rest of the world is grappling with a resurgence in Covid-19 infections and another wave of lockdowns, Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong said in a speech on December 14 that the country is ready to open its borders for business in a safe and controlled manner. Singapore’s segregated travel lane for business travellers from all countries is expected to begin in the second half of January 2021.

According to the Ministry of Trade and Industry (MTI), travellers using the lane will be transported from the airport to dedicated facilities where they will stay and work, and undergo regular testing as part of health and safety protocols. They will be able to conduct meetings with local visitors and with other traveller groups, with safe management measures in place, while in the facilities.

At the same time, Prime Minister Lee announced that the country is ready to move to the next phase of its approach for the economy to resume business operations. From December 28, capacity limits will be eased in public places like malls and attractions, and at places of worship, and groups of up to eight will be allowed to congregate, up from the current maximum of five. Restrictions on workers returning to offices may also be relaxed.

Larger, in-person events are already on the cards for 2021. The World Economic Forum’s decision to move its annual meeting from Davos, Switzerland, to Singapore in May is a vote of confidence by the international community in the country’s management of the Covid-19 pandemic and its ability to host high-level events amid the current situation.

This bodes well for the precious metals industry, as travel restrictions and decreased frequency of flights posed large logistical challenges given that industry transactions are generally cross-border, and a large part of the business depends on the free flow of people around the world.

Early Efforts

To contain the spread of Covid-19 in Singapore, the country entered into a nationwide “circuit breaker” on April 7 – a partial lockdown that required the closure of all non-essential workplaces and businesses, which lasted until 1 June, when the country embarked on a three-phased approach to safely resuming activities. During the safe re-opening period, businesses that operated in settings with lower risks of transmission were allowed to resume activities with Safe Management measures, but non-essential activities and social gatherings were still prohibited.

With community infection rates remaining stable and no new large clusters emerging, the country moved to Phase 2 on 19 June, which allowed small-group gatherings of up to five persons and the re-opening of retail businesses. Working from home remained the norm, and large-scale events and venues, such as conferences, exhibitions, concerts and trade fairs stayed closed.

During this period workplaces were allowed to have up to half of their staff in the office, with employees allowed to be at their workplaces for half their working hours. In-person work-related events such as conferences and annual general meetings were allowed to take place at third-party venues from 22 October, with up to 50 persons per event. The Singapore Government also increased the number of “green lane” arrangements with other countries and territories to facilitate essential short-term business and travel.

The country managed to deal with Covid-19 adequately, with continued adherence to safe management measures, pre-event testing at large-scale and higher risk activities like wedding receptions, live performances, sports events, etc., and an expansion of digital contact tracing tools.

SBMA Members Look Forward to Phase 3

Brink’s, being a provider of essential services, could continue its business while observing government guidelines and safety measures and with reduced staff in the office. Currently, many staff are still partly working from home. Being an international transportation business, the closure of the borders, the great reduction in flight options and the increased airfreight rates all hamper our business, but we have adapted to the new reality and are working with whatever resources are available, constantly updating ourselves, as the situation remains very fluid. For Brink’s and Brink’s customers, the opening of borders and free flow of travellers are essential.

Jos van Wegen, Head of Brink’s Global Services – Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia & Brunei

When the social distancing guidelines were imposed, we had to limit the number of clients visiting us and were unable to bring back all our staff back to the office to support the influx of clients due to the recent volatility in precious metals prices. We look forward to phase 3 as we can welcome more staff back to the office to support our clients’ sellback and collection. Singapore has to open its borders as the country is dependent on global networking, trade, tourism and hosting global events. Moving to phase 3 with controlled and cautious opening of borders will only do Singapore’s economy good and I am definitely looking forward to that.

Brian Lan, Managing Director, GoldSilver Central

The circuit breaker guidelines initially posted us a minor administrative disruption, but the company adapted quickly. We are now preparing for phase 3 and the reopening of borders. As we have five employees in Singapore, we will continue to rotate employees to work from home, but look forward to resuming business as usual. An interesting and positive observation during the lockdown is that it has forced our neighbouring country to engage in more business with us.

Adrian Goh, Marketing Director, YLG Bullion Singapore

In terms of phase 3, StoneX will continue to be guided by the Singapore Government and MAS. We are preparing for a greater return to the office, but will maintain a Team A/B structure as part of our BCP arrangements meaning a maximum of 50% of staff in the office at any one time. Rather painfully, this means it is approaching one year since certain members of our precious metal team were able to meet with others. No plans around overseas travel are currently being considered although, when permitted, this will be massively welcome on several fronts; including visiting existing clients, marketing trips, visiting overseas offices of StoneX, and industry networking and conferences. Increased passenger aircraft flights and capacity will hopefully drive back down some of the cost increases we have seen and reinstating routes that have been cancelled and/or severely disrupted. It is also worth mentioning that this does not relate to just gold and aircraft freight, with disruption and bottlenecks becoming increasingly evident in respect of sea shipments of silver.

Martin Huxley, Global Head of Precious Metals, StoneX Group

We initiated business continuity planning and remote access, pre-empting such a scenario, thus disruptions were minimal when the circuit breaker was imposed. During this period, we experienced high volatility and volumes, and the inconveniences of the circuit breaker were nonetheless felt especially in areas like logistical inconvenience and supply and demand inefficiencies with borders being shut down. For Phase 3, and as borders open, we look forward to having a more stable market and trading opportunities in the economy. We are hopeful that as Singapore goes into Phase 3 in 2021, and with its infrastructure, continued monitoring of the health situation, and good international communication, we look forward to increasing cross-border transactions.

Dawn Chen, Director, Global Sales and Trading, MTS Gold Group

During the circuit breaker and phase 2, overall production output and productivity were compromised as a result of safe distancing guidelines for workplaces. We are certainly looking forward to phase 3 and are ready to comply with any new guidelines. We understand that such measures are of vital importance to protecting public health. While economic activities continue, safe distancing measures and workplace restrictions remain challenging for the business to achieve optimum production output and efficiency. It will be great to see more flexibility and to return to normalised workplace arrangements, without compromising on public health and safety. We are happy to see a further easing of public gatherings as it will bring back social and business gatherings and improve the viability of local businesses.

KL Yap, General Manager, Refining Business Unit, Metalor Technologies (Singapore)

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Singapore Bullion Market Association Secretariat-Lee-Jia-Yi

Lee Jia Yi

OPERATIONS & ADMIN EXECUTIVE
Before joining SBMA, Jia Yi worked as an Admin & Reporting Officer in her previous role. She holds a Diploma in Business & Social Enterprise from Ngee Ann Polytechnic. Jia Yi is responsible for managing and maintaining physical and digital files in SBMA, supporting invoicing processes, reconciling receivables and payables, coordinating meetings and conferences. Additionally, she will provide support to the team and assist the Business Director in managing the Association’s office operations and general administrative activities.

SECRETARIAT SBMA-Emily-Oh

Emily Oh

OPERATIONS & ADMIN EXECUTIVE
Emily Oh is the Operations & Admin Executive, a seasoned professional who values teamwork and effective communication. She is skilled at adapting to new challenges and takes a proactive and resourceful approach to every task. Before joining SBMA, Emily had experience coordinating international travel arrangements and spearheading community initiatives. Her role at SBMA will be providing operational and administrative support for projects and other matters to the team.

SECRETARIAT SBMA Clara-Chang

Clara Chang

MARKETING & COMMUNICATIONS EXECUTIVE
Clara Chang joins SBMA as the Marketing & Communications Executive, enriching the team with her extensive experience in content creation, social media management, and digital marketing. Prior to joining SBMA, Clara held the position of Marketing Executive at her previous job. She holds two bachelor’s degrees from the University at Buffalo, one in International Trade and another in Geographical Information Science. Her core duties will include maintaining the SBMA website, managing the quarterly Crucible newsletter, among other responsibilities.

SBMA Committee-Photo-john-levin

Mr John Levin

Global Metals
TD Securities
John Levin is the Head of Metal Sales & Trading – APAC at the Toronto Dominion Bank’s Singapore office. Prior to this role, he devoted seven years to leading precious metal sales for the ANZ banking group in his home country, Australia. Notably, from 2009 to 2011, John played a significant role on the management committee of the London Bullion Market Association while serving as the Head of Precious Metals Sales for HSBC Global Banking and Markets in the UK.

SBMA Secretariat-Fabian-Lew

Fabian Lew

MARKETING & COMMUNICATIONS OFFICER

Fabian was a Business Development and Marketing Associate before joining SBMA. He graduated from Singapore Management University with a Bachelor’s degree in Economics.

He has joined SBMA since February, 2022.

SBMA-margare-secretariat

Margaret Wong

BUSINESS DIRECTOR

Margaret Wong, Business Director at SBMA (Singapore Bullion Market Association), brought valuable experience from her previous role at the World Gold Council (WGC). Her tenure at WGC provided her with extensive exposure to the gold community in Singapore and the broader region. This background has been instrumental in establishing strong working relationships within the industry.

Margaret’s role at SBMA encompasses a diverse range of responsibilities. She oversees office management, business support processes, finance, and administrative functions essential for the smooth operation of the team and management committee. Additionally, Margaret handles membership matters, member communications, and addresses public inquiries related to SBMA.

One of Margaret’s key responsibilities is coordinating with the Event Management Company for SBMA’s prestigious annual event, the Asia Pacific Precious Metals Conference. This flagship conference plays a crucial role in the industry, making her involvement pivotal in its success.

Described as resourceful and self-motivated, Margaret Wong brings a wealth of skills and experience to her role at SBMA, ensuring efficient operations and effective engagement within the precious metals community in Singapore and beyond.

SBMA-Albert-secretariat

Albert Cheng

Chief Executive Officer

Albert Cheng joined the World Gold Council in March 1993 as a Regional Manager, becoming Managing Director, Far East in 2003. He retired at the end of March 2015 and was subsequently named its Advisor. He has also been an International Advisor to the Shanghai Gold Exchange since 2002.

His marketing career began with Dentsu Young & Rubicam, Hong Kong in the early 80’s. He began gold marketing in July 1985 when he joined the Royal Canadian Mint as a Regional Manager for Southeast Asia.

He was appointed honorary CEO of SBMA in November 2015. He is responsible for the success and strategic development of SBMA, represents the interests of the Association, and is responsible for all the legal and regulatory aspects of the work of the Association. He is the primary contact for regulators and government bodies on bullion market development.

Ms Pawan Nawawattanasub

Ms Pawan Nawawattanasub

CEO
YLG Bullion Singapore Pte Ltd

Pawan is the CEO of YLG Bullion Singapore and founder of YLG Bullion International. She has almost 40 years of experience in the jewellery industry and established YLG in Thailand in 2003. In 2012, she brought YLG to Singapore. She sits on the Board of Directors of the Thailand Gold Traders Association, the Thailand Futures Exchange’s Arbitration Committee, and the Rotary Bangkok committee. She holds a master’s degree in Political Science.

SBMA-Shaokai-Fan

Mr Shaokai Fan

Head of Asia-Pacific (ex China) and Global Head of Central Banks
World Gold Council
Shaokai Fan is the Global Head of Central Banks at the World Gold Council, responsible for advising governments on gold matters, and enhancing the gold market through engagement, dialogue, and thought leadership. He works directly with central banks and sovereign wealth funds on investment considerations. Prior to this position, Shaokai held multiple roles at Standard Chartered Bank, including Director for Asia Strategic Initiatives and Associate-Director for Public Sector coverage. Shaokai holds a Masters of Public Administration from Columbia University and the London School of Economics, and an undergraduate degree in finance and economics from New York University.

SBMA-Committee-Alan-Liew

Mr Alan Liew

Head of Bullion & Commodities Trading
United Overseas Bank Limited
Alan is Head of Bullion and Commodities Trading for Group Trading in Global Markets, United Overseas Bank (UOB). Alan joined UOB and started the bank’s commodities trading business in 2014, previously he spent eight years in Standard Chartered Bank (SCB) trading both precious and base metals. During his tenure at SCB, he obtained the SGE gold trader licence and was part of the pioneering team for the SGE business and the FX quantitative trading team. Prior to trading, he worked for Monetary Authority of Singapore in the Financial Risk Management Division. He holds a BSc (Hon) in Computer Science at National University of Singapore and a MSc in Financial Engineering at Nanyang Technological University.

SBMA-Committee-Nikos

Mr Nikos Kavalis

Managing Director
Metals Focus Singapore Pte Ltd
Nikos Kavalis is a founding partner of Metals Focus. He has over 20 years of experience in precious metals, having previously worked for the Royal Bank of Scotland and GFMS. Since September 2019, Nikos has been based in Singapore, where he also runs the local subsidiary of Metals Focus.

SBMA-Committee-khun nuttapong

Mr Nuttapong Hirunyasiri

CEO
MTS Gold Global Trading Pte Ltd
Nuttapong Hirunyasiri is the CEO of MTS Gold Group, one of Thailand’s top 10 companies and top 3 bullion companies. He started MTS Gold Group’s first overseas office in Singapore and has been expanding the group business internationally. He focuses on product development and innovation for gold investment, with the aim of being a leader in providing the full suite of gold investment services in the ASEAN region.

SBMA Committee-Photo-Raman-Walia

Mr Raman Walia

Executive Director, Head of Commodities Sales – APAC
JP Morgan Chase Bank N.A.

Raman is Executive Director and Head of Commodities Sales, APAC, for J.P. Morgan. He joined JPMorgan in 2008 in New York, moved to Singapore in 2011, and helped expand the precious metals business in the region. Raman has an MBA from Cornell University, and likes to travel in his spare time.

SBMA Committee-Photo-Andrew-Clarke

Mr Andrew Clarke

Head of Brink’s Global Services
Brink’s Global Services Pte Ltd

Andrew Clarke is the Head of BGS (Brink’s Global Services) for Singapore, Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei. He has held various leadership positions throughout his career in secure logistics and risk management with Brink’s, which started in Hong Kong in 2010. Andrew relocated to Singapore in 2018 to expand the precious metals line of business along with Brink’s portfolio of services and industries.

SBMA Committee-Photo-Kazuya-Naoki

Mr Kazuya Naoki

Head of Metals, Asia
ICBC Standard Bank Plc, Singapore Branch

Kazuya (Kaz) Naoki is the Head of Metals, Asia of ICBC Standard Bank in Singapore and is responsible for the precious & base metals sales and trading in the region. He joined Standard Bank Plc Tokyo Branch in 2008 and was relocated to its Singapore Branch in 2013 whose controlling stake was acquired by the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China in 2015. Prior to joining Standard Bank, Kaz spent 11 years focusing on commodity trading and risk management with Mitsui & Co in Tokyo, Sydney and London. Kaz has been serving on the SBMA Management Committee since 2016.

SBMA Committee-Photo-Vinh-Nguyen

Mr Vinh Nguyen

Head of Precious Metals, Asia
StoneX APAC Pte Ltd

Vinh Nguyen joined StoneX Group in Singapore at the beginning of 2008 and responsible for its APAC precious metals activities since 2019 until now.

SBMA Committee-KL-Yap

Mr KL Yap

General Manager, Singapore Refining Business Unit
Metalor Technologies (Singapore) Pte Ltd
KL YAP is the General Manager of Metalor Technologies (Singapore) Pte Ltd’s Singapore Refining Business Unit. He joined Metalor in 2013, initially in Refining Sales. In 2014, he became Refining Business Unit Manager, leading the development of a new precious metal refinery. KL was Vice Chairman of SBMA from 2017 to 2021, now serving as Chairman. With a degree in business commerce, finance, and marketing, he brings prior experience from refinery and heavy industries.